The reassuring click of the seatbelt was the thing which jump started
ruminations on the month long visit to India. The plane was about to commence
its 15,000km trip westwards (with a transit stopover in Dubai) and I slipped
into a long and slow train of thoughts, snaking through those marvelous thirty
days like a meter gauge train, remnant from the days of the Raj.
Squabbles at and about the Calicut airport had ensured that
I would neither land nor take off from our home airport, and we were moved to
neighboring Cochin. Ironic isn’t it, for that was exactly what happened since
the first wars between the Vasco da Gama and the Zamorin of Calicut dating back
to 1500’s, with the Cochin Raja winning a bulk of the spice trade. During a
long layover at Dubai’s teeming airport, I idly watched the masses troop into
the latest sin-city of the world, while the many who toiled at the airport kept
it spick and span. The guy sitting next to me turned out to be a Pakistani living
in Australia, visiting his home in Lahore. People from two ends of the world,
moving towards opposing countries in South Asia, and chatting at the only
neutral zone, Dubai!!!
The monsoon over Kerala had been delayed and much weakened with
the dipole people having a field day, triumphing their dire forecasts. It was
in this atmosphere that I set foot at Cochin and drove with a Moplah driver Sartaj
to Calicut. A pleasant chap, he updated me on all that was happening in ‘gods
own country’. He was totally amused when I, coming all the way from USA chose
an ordinary eating place and ordered Malabar Porota and egg curry over other fancy
dishes. When I explained that the freshly made Porota was one thing not
available in the US, he was mystified, for he said ‘my mother makes it often at
home, why can’t you people do it’? Then he wised up and added, I know, it is
because you cannot get the right flour in America, in fact my mom struggles to
find it here!!! Anyway he was an enthusiastic talker, and happy that Ramadan
was around the corner after which he would get married and buy his own Innova taxi
car. He was not sure though if he would let his ‘dentist to be fiancée’ work,
and I had a tough time trying to persuade him to not even think of keeping her
at home. He was more worried about care for his ageing mother. So you see, yet
another chap, modern outside, but conservative inside!
And with that I had made my entry into my old haunts, and as
the Toyota Innova car sped through new roads, much nicer than the old potholed
roads once frequented by the majestic Ambassador taxi, I could not help but
notice development and building work everywhere. Sleepy half towns had
metamorphosed to busy towns, with garishly painted high-rises and everywhere
you could see the influence of money sent by workers working in the Gulf. Large
boards advertised Kuzhi mandi, a Yemeni form of Biriyani which seems to be the ‘in
thing’ in Malabar, which Sartaj quickly added was not so tasty, but just something
new.
A five hour drive took us to our destination at Calicut
where I joined my wife who had arrived earlier and other relatives. The house
was abuzz with the impending marriage of my wife’s nephew and various other
long pending estate matters related to my mother-in-law’s untimely demise last
year which still had to be sorted out. The bags were quickly unpacked and soon
I was out in new garbs, a white dhoti and a half sleeved shirt. My old ‘kalan’
umbrella was taken off of its resting hook, and thus clad, I became a local
once again, though my brother in law gently reminded me that nowadays people
wore the dhoti only for ceremonious occasions. But then, who cared?
I had a week at Calicut before the next event, and this was
spent touring the various book stalls scouring for new history books. My niece
was a trifle unhappy as she had been allocated a seat for BA history, not a
subject of her choice, and my attempts at persuading her to go for it, if only to
follow my passion, fell on deaf ears. Her mother quickly added that it would be
a disaster and everybody at home would have to live with yet another bore with
an astonishing capacity to elicit a yawn from a person who had just imbibed two
tumblers of chicory laced south Indian coffee. As my wife fretted over the
tailors of Calicut and their poor quality, I went about collecting books. A few
kilograms of books were quickly purchased, much to her disgust (she warned me
that bag space was reserved for all the stuff she was going to buy and books
were only secondary) as I looked the other way. Some real estate matters had to
be sorted out and discussions with lawyers and chartered accountants took the
rest of our time in Calicut.
With that done and dusted, we moved on to Palakkad. Sartaj
was again the driver and it was his first visit to the interior villages near
the ghats. Amazed at the green fields and a completely unspoilt locales, he
could only wonder if such places existed. Well, Pallavur, where we were going
to, still had just one school, a temple, a post office, a bank and perhaps
three or four shops serving perhaps two thousand people. Here again an event was
in the offing and was the reason why we were there, this being my own nieces
wedding to a cousin from another leg of the extended family.
Pallavur - Photo Arun |
Ah, I can write reams and reams about this small village and
its people. It is still the same place about which I had written many a time earlier
and you all can see a view from this fine panoramic picture taken by my second
son. I saw now that many people I knew
were all ageing, and a number of younger offspring were appearing for functions
and on the roads. The mosquitoes were still there and our cans of ‘off’
repellent quickly proved popular with the many who had come from various parts
of the world for the wedding. The mosquitoes were not too happy I suppose, but
I assure you my friends, they are quite clever. If we sprayed our exposed
surfaces, which they normally frequented, they would spend an extra minute
buzzing around to locate a hidden vein or artery far from the chemicals, like
near the ear or on the face or through the fine muslin dhoti, with a vengeance to
make you swear and jump. The wafting hands of the hapless visitor originally planning
a quiet sojourn in the easy chair was a sure sign of the angry mosquito at
work, unhappy at being kept away by the nasty chemical. The decibels of chatter
rose up and down with some amount of irregularity and was interspersed with the
drone of the Anopheles or the Culex species, with or without the Dengue virus……
The village temple beats and music had started, as it was
soon time for the evening prayers, and my brother informed me that the one
person I was looking forward to meet, drummer Sridharan (Appu marar’s progeny) was
touring USA, with a Kathakali troupe. I was planning on discussing some facets
of the Kerala music style Sopana Sangeetham with him actually…
But all that was soon forgotten as wedding discussions took
precedence, we still had to invite a few more people the old fashioned way,
visiting individual homes, and my cousin and I this time around, visited the
homes of all the people who worked for us in the past as well as the Tamil
Chetty dwellings in the village. Vaithi pattar arrived and prepared a number of
goodies, laddus, mixture, mysore-pak and jelebis, for occasional consumption.
The food was catered from a nearby supplier and some 40
guests (including a few from the North) were expected for a week until the
wedding. Shamiana’s were erected in front of the ancestral house and the
bridegroom’s house, which conveniently was neighboring.
And the rains came, well, not just so, it poured. Indra had
really released all those waters held captive by Vritrasura, I suppose, but
what a relief it was as it cooled the place considerably, from a 90 degrees,
90% RH to a more tolerable level.
The visitors came the next day, to experience Kerala and the
rains, and as ill-luck would have it, one of the girls fell into the nadumittam
in the nalukettu, right on the first day. The limping girl, a newly wed bride
promptly latched on to her doting husband’s hands for the next few days and
never let go. But I can tell you, they all enjoyed the rain, they enjoyed the
village and they cared a hoot about the mosquitoes. I think they relished the
food too…
We had a lot to do for I was to help compere the Sangeeth
event planned to happen before the wedding. I was soon introduced to Reshma, my
nephew’s wife, who was the chief planner of the Sangeeth (they had only been
married a few months ago). Pad and pen, and later a laptop at hand, we set
about charting the activities covering the intros, music and dances. The DJ was
to come from neighboring Coimbatore.
As the hours sped by, more relatives trooped in and out.
Discussions ranged from politics to family issues, films, songs and so on and
so forth. I was sitting smugly with just the task of supporting with the
compering of the event when a bombshell was dropped, that we had to partake in
a few dances. No amount of excuses could get me out of it, for only a month
previously I had been hauled up on stage in Ohio by Rimi Tomy (a popular show
host and now an actress) and made to dance a few steps. This video had passed
around members of the family (snigger worthy!) and was used effectively as a
tool to get me to participate. So hiding all the fear and nervousness, I cast
away the dhoti and donned a pair of Bermuda’s to join the groups for dance
practice (Shoba was also pulled in). All the fear was soon gone, for such was
the enthusiasm of the older and younger participants. The choreographers (the
bridegroom Vineth and his brother Ajith) were of Bollywood class (being from
Bombay!) and they took us through some steps to create a semblance of a performance
which the onlookers were quick to appreciate and assure were of watchable quality.
Looking back, how I enjoyed those four days with those young people. I was then
reminded of the fascinating novel Drifter’s by James Michener and at many an
occasion likened myself to George Fairbanks in the novel.
At Ullattil |
The hours flashed by, and the heady preparations rose to a
crescendo, as the dancing improved and the walls started to shake when the
volume of the speakers increased. New technologies such as iPad’s, coupled with
Bluetooth and wi-fi helped get the music blaring when needed. A newly married
couple, friends of the bridegroom from Bombay insisted on practicing their
dance item in privacy, while we wondered if it was indeed a dance they were
practicing or complex versions of Kamasutra!! The older people grumbled about
the sound and how it affected their beauty sleep while our own rheumy knee
joints complained about the disturbance to their not so dynamic existence. Tired
at last, people slept where they found space, and fortunately the power supply did
not fail often. In the mornings we trouped out bleary eyed, to the dining areas
for the idlis, vadas and puttu served on banana leaves. Staid family members
warbled or sang now and then, to ensure that their skills were also demonstrated
while older listeners wah wahed. Days turned to night, limbs flailed and the
mosquitoes got even more irritated, finding no parking space. The wedding
preparations were truly on, like no other. My brother and sister in law were
not spared either, for they had to waltz with the couple wearing formal
clothes.
Our sons arrived from the US, one after a long span of 12
years while the other after a 5 year gap. I assume they were taken aback with
all the hustle and bustle and activity, but the younger one joined the team
quickly, though looking quite a bit embarrassed by his father’s antics on the
dance floor. He was seen shaking his head in disgust often, at the spectacle
his old man was creating…
Breakfasts were followed by succulent lunches, all
vegetarian, followed by high tea and then dinner, with frequent infusions of
herbal water to keep us all going and soon it was the day of the sangeeth event
at which point we quizzed the parents and the couple, took them through their
love story and peppered it all with some smart dances and performances. The
couple who practiced in secret came up with a superb performance, and as it
turned out, all other performances were pretty good. Yours’s truly performed
well as a co-host and on the dance floor, though some were seen to remark that his
white glasses (purloined from his son) were a bit too garish, but that the
evening was a grand success… It is still being discussed, I presume and will be
(or so I want to feel). Some others had stealthily retired to a private room to
imbibe an invigorating beverage or two, while others not in the know were
unhappy that Kerala had gone dry.
The next day a smaller group sped off to Guruvayoor, and the
stop at ICH there for the cutlets was not missed. This was when I met a
fascinating young fella, Dina Karan, who took us along in his car. I cannot but
express my admiration for this young lad, actually a gentle giant with an even bigger
heart, an entrepreneur of two businesses as well as owning and running a school.
It was fortunately not so crowded at Guruvayoor and my efforts at obtaining a
copy of KVK’s book on the temple was unsuccessful. Other nearby relatives were
met and early the next morning we witnessed the quick Talikettu wedding
ceremony of the couple in front of the temple. People still find it amazing to
see and hear that the event takes no more than 5 minutes. That done, Dina had
to get us back to Palghat in quick time in his SUV, which he did, for he was a
great driver, deftly handling the crowded Kerala roads. I will always remember
that four or five hour trip, with Nikita in the front, a shawl draped over her
to cover up all the jewelry, Dina driving with a fierce and focused countenance,
Varsha, Kartika and Shoba in the middle row while Vineth and I were hunched
over with the bags at the back. A jolly trip it was, with a lot of singing and
merry making, and Kartika prodding us on with marvelous song suggestions. At
Palghat, the formal event started after we got there, with many friends and
relatives in attendance. A sumptuous lunch was served after and with that the
day’s events were brought to a close. Dina returned to Tiripur, and we to Pallavur. An impromptu music session followed, where we all tried to sing, Vineth of course taking the lead as he is a wonderful singer and then we had a great time ribbing the couple about the first night....The next day showcased a reception to the villagers and as the house
started to empty, with guests and relatives starting on their return trips, promises
to stay in touch were sadly exchanged.
Nikitaa and Vineth |
We moved on to Cochin before proceeding to Calicut, to drop
off a son at the airport and visit a cousin in Cochin. Phew, Cochin City I can
assure you is a right royal mess, with the metro work and the horrendous
traffic jams. But then again, Calicut will soon follow suit. At Calicut, we had
some other matters to tend to while our niece Devu and her team planned the
Sangeeth and other related events for the second wedding. She did a yeoman job
and ensured that it was memorable and efficient. We did have a little snafu (that
word is actually an interesting military acronym – google it if you want to
know) when an aunt fell ill and had to be hospitalized to recover from
dehydration, what with the intense heat and humidity.
Calicut has changed a lot, the juice ‘mash’ now sports large
industrial gloves on his hands to save his fingers from the citric acids while squeezing
limes, a new Zamorin is in place, the roads are chockablock, many a high-rise
is being built and people are just spending a lot of money. Added to all that, it
was Ramadan time and many of the popular hotels had closed down for maintenance
(but we had ensured that we did not miss the Bombay hotel biriyani before it
closed). Paragon was open though and still maintained their old standard, but
they had no more new stories of hotshots visiting them….
Newspapers were abuzz with the story of pirated DVD versions
of Premam, a hit movie and various other events while the monsoon played
truant. I can assure you my friends, it was too damn hot and humid, even for
me!!
A new mall called Hi-lite had been opened and proved to be
full of brand names, looking a lot like a US mall. The barbecue kitchen there
was a revelation, and the food fantastic, to say the least, though one must be
quite hungry to consume all the stuff they have on offer. The bypass was
becoming the in-place, with all kinds of new shops. I wonder how Calicut will
look after some time.
Calicut was many things to many travelers, delightful, bustling, quiet, war torn, rainy, sleepy and so on and widely written about, eons ago. Today it has lost all its character, and if you compare it with David Lear’s description a hundred plus years ago (1874 to be exact) terming Calicut the summer of Eden, you just wonder.
Lear had said - I
mooned about those beautiful lanes and roads, the exquisite vegetation of which
beats all chance of description. The plentitude of palmery here is
overwhelming! Those deep grey-green misty hollows full of endless vistas and
series of palm leaves and stems! It is all but impossible to give any idea of
these beautiful Malabar lanes, since their chief beauty consists of what cannot
be readily imitated; to wit, endless detail of infinitely varied vegetation,
and constantly changing variety of moving figure panoramic effect. The colour,
too, of these scenes; the deep and vivid green, the red soil roads, and the
brilliant white and scarlet dresses of the people, make all Malabar drawing a
painful riddle. I found it too difficult to draw standing up in the middle of
hot road, with crowds of people around. These Malabar folk stick like burrs or
flies; you can't get rid of them, and on the 'one fool makes many' principle,
you find yourself in a multitude, what can one do against the eternal rain? At
this moment it is raining as if it had never rained before-cats and dogs.
About the beach - How
pretty and orderly all this part of Calicut looks!
That is one part of Calicut which has changed so much, the
beach has been beautified, sea view apartments built, the filth has been mostly
removed and by evening, everybody is there to look at the Arabian Sea and be
part of the evening multitude…..and have a good time.
The second wedding went off well, with the Sangeeth also a
resounding success. Remarkable an event in many ways (Remember what I had to
say about religious amity in Calicut?), my wife’s nephew Sid married Lisa Mary
and the function was solemnized in a reception hall owned by a Muslim friend! As
usual the cousins were all there, replete with a lot of merry making and
consumption of great food, though a bit somber with the aunt’s illness, from
which she subsequently recovered fully…
The theme color for the ladies of the family was yellow and orange and it is
said that many of the hapless lady guests
trooped into every cloth shop in Calicut trying the find a yellow saree
or dress in time, so much so that the event and people were well known in most
shops. As girls and women put on mehndi on their hands, special events marked
evenings, like a performance welcoming the bride, with the folk singer extoling
the virtues of the bridegroom, impromptu singing, catered food and what not.
Everybody wanted to make sure that they were in line to bless the couple, as is
a must in Kerala weddings.
The demure bride seemed a bit overwhelmed with all the new
ceremonies, but we hastened to put her at ease with idle chatter as Sid was
busy sorting out matters before their quick return to Bombay, where they both
worked. A visit to the registrar (I could not but help recall that one of the
first registrars who sat in that very office was my own grandfather!) to
witness their legal marriage was an interesting aside. The special marriage act
rules required the couple to fulfill the condition that they were neither
idiots nor lunatics (neither party should be an idiot or a lunatic at the time
of registration)! Hmm, no wonder they call the English queer, only they could
have instated such a rule!!
Sid and Lisa with parents |
And finally it was time to return. Sartaj again was the taxi
driver who took us back to Cochin airport. We did startle him again when we
asked him to stop at a road side Indian coffee house to have a last meal of
cutlets and ghee roast. I presume he was wondering on his lonely drive back,
about those funny Americans who wanted to eat only at such lowly places and of
course, I am also sure he has different impressions about us compared to many
of those Malayali foreign returnees who spoke with newly acquired accents and
threw money around…
At the registrar's office |
But like every other trip, we met so many new and
interesting people who would remain in our minds and hearts, like the driver
Sartaj, the impressionable Dina, new friends like Varsha, Reshma and Kartika,
and so many more….
But I cannot end without introducing an even more
interesting character, named Chotu, for he was the professional photographer during
the event at Calicut. It is said that before he became an accomplished event
photographer, he used to accompany his friend Jayan, an AIR artist who
clambered coconut trees (part-time – you have no idea how strenuous that is) to
fell coconuts. Now Chotu never climbed coconut trees, but he was an oddity
because he was not a Malayali and spoke only Hindi. He had landed up in
Calicut, after running away from his faraway Uttaranchal home as a teenager
(don’t ask me why, I forgot to ask Chotu). Why he chose Kerala was also not
clarified as my own meeting with him was shorter than I liked. Anyway as the
story goes, he wandered around with Jayan who took him under his wings and when
Jayan started to work with Doordarshan at Trivandrum, Chotu accompanied. One
day he found time to visit a circus. There he met a Russian who as it turns
out, curiously tried to sell him a Zenit 35mm SLR camera. Chotu had no need for
a camera, and neither of them could converse for they had no common language. Talking
with signs and eyes, the Russian in the circus made it clear he wanted to be
rid of the camera and wanted some money in return. He wanted Rs 5,000, and
without a plan in mind, Chotu replied that all he could raise was RS 1,000. The
Russian agreed finally and Chotu (means ‘small guy’) ended up with a Zenit
camera and a nice leather case. Not knowing what to do with it, he decided to
go to the beach and take pictures of beach scenery, because somebody told him
that is what you did with a camera. He shot away, taking in the palm trees, the
beach and finally some bikini clad foreigners.
When he had the reel developed, he was not surprised to see
that most of the pictures were duds. Of the 37 he shot (now those who used
cameras in the 70’s through 90’s will know that you can get only 36 shots legally,
and the 37th is usually an iffie) only the last four of the bikini
clad females came out right. Chotu was mystified, why did the last four work
out right? Were the girls blessed or was it because of their complexion? You
never know with these foreigners, he thought. He went back to the studio to
find out and find out he did, that the shutter stop setting was perhaps just
right for the low light since the last four shots had been taken with the
setting sun behind the scantily clad lassies. So the next week, he spent
another hard earned Rs 120 on a new roll of film and with a book in hand
carefully set the exposures and recorded them against time. Soon he had mastered
the Zenit…
And that was how he became a photographer, and having decided to settle at Calicut, mastered Malayalam though speaking it with a slight accent. He is now a popular young fella in Calicut (I forgot his full name and in any case nobody other than he, uses it anyway) and covers many a wedding event. He, I believe, is now on the lookout for a life partner.
These day things have changed so much in Kerala, where once North
Indians were hardly seen. Today there are so many migrants from Bihar, Assam,
Bengal and all those NE parts. Malayalis are employing them for all kinds of
work and many a Malayali now proudly claims to be fluent in Hindi, thanks to
these job seekers.
Ah! Well! I have been rambling on and on as so many miles were
traversed by the large A380. The pilot has announced that it will soon be time
to land in JFK. They want us to put on our seal belts, upright our seats and raise
the tray tables.
The seat belt clicks again, severing my memories of that
glorious month in India.
Nikita – You asked me why I thanked you after the wedding,
now you have a complete answer, no?
And with that, let me sign off…..
Here I am, back home……..
19 comments:
Wow..
yes I got the answer! !
A million thanks for bringing back all the lovely memories. .
Fantastic writing as always. You must write a novel!
Enjoyed ! By the time I finished reading , It was as if I had taken a trip back home and attended a wedding there. Just curious about the "sangeeth" : Is this something the new generation has started as part of the wedding ? Or it has been there in your family tradition. Never had seen any kind of entertainment functions in mallu marriages . In fact my kids complain that mallu weddings are boring and serious. And now that you reminded about the ICH cutlets , I will make another attempt to make them this weekend.
It was really nice to read up your blog on Kerala wedding.Very vividly presented.Loved the taxi driver's character as well as your egg curry and parotta... especially your mundu and kaalan koda :)
nikita..
you were all the ones who gave me the memories to work with and keep,......
thanks sumal..
I will and hopefully soon
hi jalpangal....
yeah! these (sangeeth, mehendi) are new adders to make it all interesting, otherwise just imagine, it was just the 5 minutes at the temple and a lunch thereafter.
to get people to come and attend, these are needed nowadays!!!
anju,
you know me, egg curry and porotta r always a weakness...
the kalan kuda is now 28 yrs old....
And there was this joke at Aruvikkara bye election:"Bengal is similar to Kerala;there are a lot of Bengalis there too!"
You're a nice guy, Maddy. Not because you eat from road-side joints, wear mundu and half-sleeved shirt....."Aap accha ho to sab achha diktha hai". Am I right?
Pradeepeee..
enthu parayan...
life is short, i guess, why look for faults?
nevertheless i do that as well..oru sadharana manushyan,
perhaps a bit more tempered by time and travel...
thanks ramachandran...
there was a lot of talk about reducing the immigrant numbers and people were looking for reasons like dengue, TB, malaria, cholera and the such...
as always, such a nice reading.. it is particularly interesting since you see it from a different perspective so also that deep inside you, the true Malayali is very much alive and kicking and I can know the "kick" you get in exploring the new Kerala from its past, historical angle too.. go on and do write more...
Sir,
I also see a trend in all Indian marriages. They are become clones of Punjabi marriages.The simplicity of a Keralite marriage is a thing of the past. They are now as garish as they come. I still remember around 15 years back, youth and ladiesfrom the neighbourhood used to extend a helping hand. Now it is the event management and catering personnel who do all the grunt work. A marriage was a social function where all pitched in. Now it is merely an event to mark their presence. Sad but inevitable due to the growing materialistic nature of the average Malayalee!
thanks raghu..
as another friend recently mentioned, i so much enjoy observing and reporting on all this, and it well, keeps my mind and thoughts alive!!
hi sumal..
in a way you are right, but then times are changing and so are tastes...
the neighborhood still pitch in, so does the extended family...
we used to have a pattar duo cooking in the past, but they are not available these days ( and you had to free the kitchen for them)
event management is still to become popular in kerala...not yet, but anushka has set an expectation...
also if you wanted a changing diet over many days, it becomes complicated
people crave for the excitement and adventure, the word in Turkish is macera....
Thoroughly enjoyed the post.. so you danced with Rimmy Tomy on stage !!! wow.. you are a celebrity now Maddy.. Autograph please!!
i agree the kerala parottas and cultlets at Indian coffee shop are just so special... nothing can replace that!
could you tag along your kgs of books.. or you had to pay a fine for extra baggage???
Thanks nandita..
It was more of a silly caper actually onstage, but well, it was an experience..my toli katti has increased, i suppose.No, I managed the books transport well, with two bags per person to US, it was Ok.
A trip to Kerala is exactly as you wrote..it is humid, hot, chaotic but Kerala beckons and it is very easy to find peace..and sometimes it is inside the ICH.
Thank you very much for the lovely write up...
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